amylase am·yl·ase n

amylase am·yl·ase n
['æmɪˌleɪz]
amilasi f

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  • amylase — [ amilaz ] n. f. • 1875; du lat. amylum et ase ♦ Chim., biol. Enzyme provoquant l hydrolyse de l amidon en maltose, puis en glucose, que l on rencontre dans la salive, le suc pancréatique, et dans divers micro organismes et végétaux. ⇒ diastase.… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • -ase — ♦ Élément, tiré de diastase, servant à désigner certains ferments (enzymes) : oxydase. N. f. pl. Les ases [ az ] :les enzymes. ase élément, tiré de diastase, désignant certaines enzymes. ⇒ ASE, suff. Suff. formateur de subst. du genre fém.… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • amylase — (n.) enzyme which brings about the hydrolysis of starch, 1893, from AMYL (Cf. amyl) + chemical suffix ASE (Cf. ase) …   Etymology dictionary

  • -ase — [ās, āz] [abstracted < (DIAST)ASE] suffix forming nouns an enzyme, esp. one of vegetable origin [amylase] …   English World dictionary

  • amylase — [am′ə lās΄] n. [ AMYL(O) + ASE] an enzyme that helps change starch into sugar: it is found in saliva, pancreatic juice, etc.: see also DIASTASE, AMYLOPSIN …   English World dictionary

  • -ase — suffix Biochem. forming the name of an enzyme (amylase). Etymology: DIASTASE * * * ˌās noun suffix ( s) Etymology: French, from diastase …   Useful english dictionary

  • amylase — /am euh lays , layz /, n. Biochem. 1. any of a widely distributed class of enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of starch, glycogen, and related polysaccharides to oligosaccharides, maltose, or glucose. 2. any of several digestive enzymes that… …   Universalium

  • Amylase — Amy|la|se 〈f. 19; Chem.〉 Enzym, das Stärke zu Maltose (Malzzucker) abbaut; Sy Diastase * * * A|my|la|se [von Amyl (2) u. ↑ ase], die; , n; Syn.: Diastase: Stärke (vgl. Amylose u. Amylopektin), Glykogen u. a. Glucane selektiv spaltende ↑… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • amylase — /ˈæməleɪz/ (say amuhlayz) noun any of several enzymes, occurring in digestive juices, saliva, and plants which hydrolyse starches to glucose and maltose; the main types are alpha amylase and beta amylase. {amyl + ase} …  

  • -ase — A termination denoting an enzyme, suffixed to the name of the substance (substrate) upon which the enzyme acts; e.g., phosphatase, lipase, proteinase. May also indicate the reaction catalyzed, e.g., decarboxylase, oxidase. Enzymes named before… …   Medical dictionary

  • ase — abrase amibiase amylase anaphase antiphrase antonomase arase ascaridiase ase attaché case base beauty case blase brase carboxylase case catalase chrysoprase colocase crase diaclase diastase dérase désenvase embase embrase emphase entérokinase… …   Dictionnaire des rimes

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